05) Early disease onset and more radiographic severity in the sp

05). Early disease onset and more radiographic severity in the spine and sacroiliac joints were the predictors of radiographic hip involvement (P < 0.05). Patients with either spine or hip involvement had significantly higher Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index scores (P < 0.001).

Conclusion: There is a relationship between radiographic sacroiliitis, spinal fusion, and hip

involvement in patients with AS. Damage to the spine and hip seen radiographically can contribute to functional impairment. (C) 2011 Elsevier Baf-A1 concentration Inc. All rights reserved. Semin Arthritis Rheum 40:552-558″
“Background and objective: The Asthma Insight and Management (AIM) survey was conducted in North America, Europe, the Asia-Pacific region and Latin America to characterize patients’ insights, attitudes and perceptions

about their asthma and its treatment. We report findings from the Asia-Pacific survey.

Methods: Asthma patients (>= 12 years) from Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, HIF inhibitor Taiwan and Thailand were surveyed. Patients answered 53 questions exploring general health, diagnosis/history, symptoms, exacerbations, patient burden, disease management, medications/treatments and patient’s attitudes. The Global Initiative for Asthma guidelines were used to assess asthma control. The survey was conducted by random digit telephone dialling (Australia, China and Hong Kong) or by random face-to-face interviews (India, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand).

Results: There were 80 761 households screened. Data from 3630 patients were collected. Wide disparity existed between objective measures of control and patient perception. Reported exacerbations during the previous year ranged from 19% (Hong Kong) to 67% (India). Reported unscheduled

urgent/emergency visits to a doctor’s office/hospital/clinic in the previous year ranged from 15% (Hong Kong) to 46% (Taiwan). Patients who reported having controlled asthma in the previous month ranged from 27% SC79 (South Korea) to 84% (Taiwan). Substantial functional and emotional limitations due to asthma were identified by 13% (South Korea) to 78% (India) of patients.

Conclusions: Asthma has a profound impact on patients’ well-being despite the availability of effective treatments and evidence-based management guidelines. Substantial differences across the surveyed countries exist, suggesting unmet, country-specific cultural and educational needs. A large proportion of asthma patients overestimate their level of control.”
“Objectives: To conduct an evidence-based review of the common medication toxicities and strategies and utility of drug toxicity monitoring among patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

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