1%) had severe pre-eclampsia. Mean serum hs-CRP of the pre-eclamptic group was higher than that of the normotensive group (7.062.6mg/L vs 3.62.3mg/L, P=0.001). The receiver-operator curve showed a significant difference between the under-curve zone for the hs-CRP level with the reference line. Serum hs-CRP of 4mg/L showed sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and diagnostic accuracy as 78.1%, 72.1%, 25%, selleck chemicals llc 96.5% and 72.8%, respectively. Hs-CRP of more than 7mg/L was found in 26 (61.9%) cases of pre-eclampsia and 22 (6.25%) normotensive pregnancies, which
showed a significant difference (P=0.001, relative risk=12.1, 95% confidence interval: 6.91-21.15). Hs-CRP of more than 7mg/L was found in 17 (73.91%) cases of severe pre-eclampsia and 22 (6.25%) normotensive pregnancies, which showed a significant difference (P=0.001, relative risk=9.35, 95% confidence interval: 4.48-19.52).
ConclusionHs-CRP measurements during the first trimester of pregnancy are helpful in predicting pre-eclampsia.”
“Background: It is unclear whether measures of glycemic status beyond fasting glucose (FG) levels improve incident heart failure (HF) prediction in patients without history www.selleckchem.com/products/ly2157299.html of diabetes mellitus (DM).
Methods and Results: The association of measures of glycemic Status at baseline (including FG, oral glucose tolerance testing [OGTT], fasting
insulin, hemoglobin A(1c) [HbA(1c)] levels, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance [HOMA-IR] and insulin secretion [HOMA-B]) with incident HF, defined as hospitalization for new-onset HF, was evaluated in 2386 elderly participants without history of DM enrolled in the Health, Aging, and Body Composition Study (median age, 73 years; 47.6% men; 62.5% white, 37.5% black) using Cox models. After a median follow-up of 7.2 years, 185 (7.8%) participants developed HE Incident HF rate was 10.7 cases per 1000 person-years with FG < 100 mg/dL, 13.1 with FG 100-125
mg/dL, and 26.6 with FG >= Selleck Tideglusib 126 mg/dL (P = .002; P = .003 for trend). In adjusted models (for body mass index, age, history of coronary artery disease and smoking, left ventricular hypertrophy, systolic blood pressure and heart rate [HR], and creatinine and albumin levels), FG was the strongest predictor of incident HF (adjusted HR per 10 mg/dL, 1.10; 95% CI, 1.02-1.18; P = .009); the addition of OGTT, fasting insulin, HbA(1c), HOMA-IR, or HOMA-B did not improve HF prediction. Results were similar across race and gender. When only HF with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) <= 40% was considered (n = 69), FG showed a strong association in adjusted models (HR per 10 mg/dL, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.03-1.29; P = .01). In comparison, when only HF with LVEF > 40%, was Considered (n = 71), the association was weaker (HR per 10 mg/dL, 1.05; 95% CI; 0.94-1.18; P = .41).
Conclusions: Fasting glucose is a strong predictor of HF risk in elderly without history of DM.